The Vumba Mountains, also known as the Bvumba Mountains, rise majestically above the eastern highlands of Zimbabwe, offering a captivating experience for both Zimbabweans and international visitors. Their name, “Bvumba,” aptly translates to “mist” in the Shona language, reflecting the early morning fog that drapes the peaks, creating an ethereal atmosphere. This comprehensive guide delves into the heart of the Vumba Mountains, unveiling their unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and captivating activities.
Weather in the Vumba Mountains
Prepare for a refreshing respite from Zimbabwe’s typical warmth in the Vumba Mountains. The altitude creates a temperate climate with average temperatures ranging from 15°C to 22°C throughout the year. The rainy season stretches from November to April, bringing lush greenery and cascading waterfalls. However, the most picturesque time to visit is during the dry season (May to October), when clear skies unveil breathtaking vistas and comfortable temperatures prevail.
Location and GPS Coordinates
Nestled near the Zimbabwe-Mozambique border, the Vumba Mountains are conveniently located approximately 30 kilometers southeast of Mutare city. If you’re using GPS, plug in these coordinates for an accurate map direction: 19°S 32°E.
Also Read: Unveiling Nyanga National Park: Zimbabwe’s Natural Jewel
History of the Vumba Mountains
The Vumba Mountains tell a captivating story dating back millennia. Evidence of early human presence can be found in the 8,000-year-old rock paintings discovered in Chinhamapere Hills, depicting hunter-gatherer societies and their spiritual connection to the landscape. The mountains also hold significance for the local communities, who continue to use them for various rituals like rainmaking and healing.
Activities in the Vumba Mountains
Adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts will find a plethora of activities in the Vumba Mountains:
- Hiking and Trekking: Explore diverse trails traversing scenic landscapes, waterfalls, and viewpoints.
- Birding: Spot over 200 bird species, including elusive endemics like the Eastern Highlands Honeyguide and the Chirinda Apalis.
- Fishing: Cast your line in well-stocked dams and rivers teeming with trout and bass.
- Horseback Riding: Traverse serene trails while soaking in the panoramic views.
- Coffee Plantations: Learn about the region’s renowned coffee production and indulge in tastings.
- Golfing: Enjoy a challenging round at the scenic Leopard Rock Golf Course.
- Cultural Experiences: Engage with local communities and learn about their traditions and way of life.
Size of the Vumba Mountains
The Vumba Mountains stretch approximately 50 kilometers in length, forming a rugged terrain with peaks reaching up to 1,911 meters at Castle Beacon.
Hidden Gem of Zimbabwe: Discovering the Beauty and Heritage of Vumba Mountains
Distance and Travel Time
- Harare City Centre to Vumba Mountains: The distance is approximately 284 kilometers, with a travel time of 4-5 hours depending on traffic and road conditions.
- Mutare to Vumba Mountains: The journey from Mutare city is just 21 kilometers, taking roughly 30 minutes by car.
Vumba Mountains Contact Details
There isn’t a centralized contact point for the Vumba Mountains. However, you can get in touch with Zimparks for inquiries.
- Phone: +263 (242) 707625/ 8
- Email: info@zimparks.org.zw
Schools and Colleges/Universities
Limited educational institutions exist directly within the Vumba Mountains due to their predominantly rural nature. However, several primary and secondary schools serve nearby communities, and Mutare city offers various colleges and universities, accessible within a reasonable distance.
Lodges and Accommodation
The Vumba Mountains boast a diverse range of accommodation options, catering to all budgets and preferences:
- Luxury Lodges: Experience opulence amidst stunning scenery at Montclair Casino & Resort, Leopard Rock Mountain Lodge, or Eastern Highlands Hotel.
- Budget-Friendly Getaways: Find comfortable and affordable stays at Pungwe View Resort, Chimanimani National Park Campsites, or self-catering cottages.
Trivia
- The Vumba Mountains are home to the highest coffee plantation in Zimbabwe, at around 1,700 meters above sea level.
- The elusive Samango monkeys swing through the forests, adding a touch of wildlife to the landscape.
- The mountains once harbored a thriving gold mining industry, leaving behind remnants of its historical past.
