This is the biography of Jaison William Chezhira Chakaipa Chirinda, a prominent Zimbabwean freedom fighter and military strategist who played a significant role in the country’s liberation struggle. Born on September 1, 1942, in Gora, Madziva, Zimbabwe, Chirinda’s early life was marked by a strong sense of patriotism and a commitment to reclaiming Zimbabwean land from colonial rule. He died in October 2024.
Early Life and Education
Chirinda completed his primary education at Madziva Gora Primary School before moving to Zambia for his secondary education at Chifubu Secondary School in Ndola. His time in Zambia was instrumental in shaping his political consciousness and resolve to fight for Zimbabwe’s independence.
Jaison Chirinda Involvement in the Liberation Struggle
In 1965, Chirinda joined the armed liberation struggle, initially training with the Three Leaves Brigade in Tanzania. He later received further military training in China, becoming one of the first cadres to undergo such training. Upon his return to Zimbabwe, Chirinda participated in the first military operations against the Rhodesian forces in the Sinoia area (now Chinhoyi).
Jaison Chirinda At The Chinhoyi Battle
Chirinda led one of the two groups deployed for an offensive against the Rhodesians in the Chinhoyi area. This operation marked a significant escalation in Zimbabwe’s liberation efforts and paved the way for the Second Chimurenga. Chirinda’s group, known as the celebrated Seven Heroes, launched the initial military confrontation that ignited the Second Chimurenga and led to the nation’s independence 14 years later.
Jaison Chirinda Imprisonment and Friendship with Mnangagwa
Following the Chinhoyi encounter, Chirinda was captured and sentenced to death. His sentence was later commuted to life imprisonment. During his time in prison, Chirinda met Emmerson Mnangagwa, who was also serving a life sentence. The two became friends and shared a mutual commitment to the liberation struggle.
Jaison Chirinda Post-Independence Contributions
After Zimbabwe gained independence in 1980, Chirinda continued to be active in veterans’ meetings and played a role in shaping the country’s post-independence military landscape. His contributions to the liberation struggle were recognized, and he was conferred national hero status posthumously on October 31, 2024.
Personal Life and Death
Chirinda was married to Monica Muchenje. They had six children – Shungu, Gladmore, Ignatious, Jerina, Letwin and Reason – and 19 grandchildren. He passed away on October 27, 2024, due to complications related to diabetes. His legacy lives on through his contributions to the liberation struggle and his role in shaping Zimbabwe’s military history.
References
- Early war stalwart Chirinda declared national hero – The Herald
- Chirinda a fierce freedom fighter – The Herald
